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LESSON 3
Third Declension
Practice 3rd Decl.
Singularia/Pluralia
Conjunctions
2nd Class Adjectives
VERBS- More Tenses
Auxiliary Verb
Sentence Order
Translation 3: In Basilic
Exercise 3
L.Lt.3- Cicero
L.Lt.3- Plautus
L.LT.3- Pliny the Elder
L.LT.3-Newton's Principia
LESSON 4
Comparative Adjectives
Numeral Adjectives 1
Numeral Adjectives 2
Naming Fractions
Writing Dates
Pronouns 1
Pronouns 2
L.Lt.4 - Plautus
Conjugation of the Auxiliary Verb "Esse"
 
The Latin language has only one auxiliary verb, "esse", equivalent to the verb "to be".
 
SingularSingularPluralPlural
 Present Tense

sum

I am

sumus 

we are

es

you are

estis

you are

est

he is

sunt

they are

 Imperfect Tense

eram

I was

eramus 

we were

eras

you were

eratis 

you were

erat

he was

erant 

they were

 Simple Future Tense

ero

I shall be

erimus 

we shall be

eris

you will be

eritis

 you will be

erit

he will be

erunt

 they will be

 Perfect Tense

fui

I was or I have been

fuimus 

we were or we have been

fuisti

you were or you have been

fuistis

you were or you have been

fuit

he was or he has been 

fuerunt

they were or they have been

 Pluperfect Tense

fueram

I had been 

fueramus 

we had been

fueras

you had been

fueratis

you had been

fuerat

he had been

fuerant

they had been

 Future Perfect Tense

fuero

I shall have been

fuerimus

we shall have been

fueris

you will have been

fueritis

you will have been

fuerit

he will have been

fuerint

they will have been